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United Kingdom / World War II / Early Cold War

de Havilland Vampire

An early British single-engine jet fighter with twin tail booms that became a major RAF and export type.

Archive ID: afm_0000377
de Havilland Vampire, shown in the selected representative source image.Cjp24 / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0Image source

An early British single-engine jet fighter with twin tail booms that became a major RAF and export type.

Primary roleFighter
First flight1943
Service entry1945
OriginUnited Kingdom
Manufacturerde Havilland Aircraft Company
Documented variants2
Crew modeCrewed
AirframeFixed Wing

Development

de Havilland Vampire was developed by de Havilland Aircraft Company in United Kingdom as a fighter. The family first flew in 1943 and entered service in 1945. Its recorded airframe configuration is fixed wing, with the family classified in the archive as core combat-aircraft scope.

Operational History

Operationally, de Havilland Vampire is represented across fighter and attack aircraft roles. The sourced variant records include service with Royal Air Force. The current structured record does not attach a specific conflict authority to this family; operational context remains limited to sourced service and role data. Role tags attached to the family include air superiority.

Variants and Lineage

Major variants represented in the structured record include Vampire F.1 and Vampire FB.5.

Variants

DesignationTypeRoleRecorded operators
Vampire F.1ProductionFighterRoyal Air Force
Vampire FB.5ProductionFighterRoyal Air Force

Representative specifications

Configuration-specific profiles are shown separately so values from different variants are not blended into one false “standard” aircraft.

Vampire FB.5

Vampire FB.5 — C013 baseline technical profile

Crew
1

Powerplant: 1 × de Havilland Goblin turbojet

Armament: Four 20 mm Hispano cannon with bombs or rockets for fighter-bomber missions.

Sources and further reading

Structured references supporting this aircraft family, variants, specifications, and narrative sections.

  1. Aircraft of the Royal Air Force since 1918 — Putnam · Tier 3