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Germany (1933–1945) / World War II

Junkers Ju 188

An improved multi-role bomber development of the Ju 88 used for bombing, reconnaissance, and torpedo missions.

Archive ID: afm_0000328
Junkers Ju 188, shown in the selected representative source image.Unknown photographer / UK Government / Wikimedia Commons · UK Government work — public domainImage source

An improved multi-role bomber development of the Ju 88 used for bombing, reconnaissance, and torpedo missions.

Primary roleBomber
First flight1941
Service entry1943
OriginGermany (1933–1945)
ManufacturerJunkers Flugzeug- und Motorenwerke
Documented variants2
Crew modeCrewed
AirframeFixed Wing

Development

Junkers Ju 188 was developed by Junkers Flugzeug- und Motorenwerke in Germany (1933–1945) as a bomber. The family first flew in 1941 and entered service in 1943. Its recorded airframe configuration is fixed wing, with the family classified in the archive as core combat-aircraft scope.

Operational History

Operationally, Junkers Ju 188 is represented across bomber and maritime-combat aircraft roles. The sourced variant records include service with Luftwaffe (1935–1945). Its documented combat-history coverage includes World War II. Role tags attached to the family include tactical bomber.

Variants and Lineage

Major variants represented in the structured record include Ju 188 A-2 and Ju 188 E-1.

Variants

DesignationTypeRoleRecorded operators
Ju 188 A-2ProductionBomberLuftwaffe (1935–1945)
Ju 188 E-1ProductionBomberLuftwaffe (1935–1945)

Representative specifications

Configuration-specific profiles are shown separately so values from different variants are not blended into one false “standard” aircraft.

Ju 188 A-2

Ju 188 A-2 — C013 baseline technical profile

Crew
4

Powerplant: 2 × Junkers Jumo 213A piston engines

Armament: Flexible defensive guns and cannon with an internal/external bomb load depending on mission.

Sources and further reading

Structured references supporting this aircraft family, variants, specifications, and narrative sections.

  1. German Aircraft of the Second World War: Including Helicopters and Missiles — Putnam · Tier 3