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United States / Early Cold War

Sikorsky SH-3 Sea King

A twin-turbine naval helicopter designed around anti-submarine warfare and later adapted to many additional missions.

Archive ID: afm_0000428
Sikorsky SH-3 Sea King, shown in the selected representative source image.San Diego Air & Space Museum Archives / Wikimedia Commons · No known copyright restrictions / public domainImage source

A twin-turbine naval helicopter designed around anti-submarine warfare and later adapted to many additional missions.

Primary roleMaritime Combat
First flight1959
Service entry1961
OriginUnited States
ManufacturerSikorsky Aircraft
Documented variants4
Crew modeCrewed
AirframeRotorcraft

Development

Sikorsky SH-3 Sea King was developed by Sikorsky Aircraft in United States as a maritime-combat aircraft. The family first flew in 1959 and entered service in 1961. Its recorded airframe configuration is rotorcraft, with the family classified in the archive as core combat-aircraft scope.

Operational History

Operationally, Sikorsky SH-3 Sea King is represented primarily in the maritime-combat aircraft role. The sourced variant records include service with United States Navy and Fleet Air Arm. The current structured record does not attach a specific conflict authority to this family; operational context remains limited to sourced service and role data. Role tags attached to the family include anti submarine.

Variants and Lineage

Major variants represented in the structured record include HSS-2, SH-3A, SH-3H, and Sea King HAS.5.

Variants

DesignationTypeRoleRecorded operators
HSS-2ProductionMaritime CombatUnited States Navy
SH-3AProductionMaritime CombatUnited States Navy
SH-3HProductionMaritime CombatUnited States Navy
Sea King HAS.5ProductionMaritime CombatFleet Air Arm

Representative specifications

Configuration-specific profiles are shown separately so values from different variants are not blended into one false “standard” aircraft.

HSS-2

HSS-2 — C014 baseline technical profile

Crew
4

Powerplant: 2 × General Electric T58 turboshafts

Armament: Anti-submarine torpedoes or depth weapons in naval ASW configurations.

Sources and further reading

Structured references supporting this aircraft family, variants, specifications, and narrative sections.

  1. Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1985-86 — Jane’s Publishing Company · Tier 3
  2. The United States Navy Aircraft Since 1911 — Putnam · Tier 3