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France / World War I

Nieuport 28

A late Nieuport fighter adopted by the American Expeditionary Force as a stopgap and notable as the first fighter flown in combat by American units under American command.

Archive ID: afm_0000030
Nieuport 28, shown in the selected representative source image.Air Service, U.S. Army / Wikimedia Commons · U.S. federal government public domainImage source

A late Nieuport fighter adopted by the American Expeditionary Force as a stopgap and notable as the first fighter flown in combat by American units under American command.

Primary roleFighter
OriginFrance
ManufacturerNieuport
Documented variants1
Crew modeCrewed
AirframeFixed Wing

Development

Nieuport 28 was developed by Nieuport in France as a fighter. Its recorded airframe configuration is fixed wing, with the family classified in the archive as core combat-aircraft scope.

Operational History

Operationally, Nieuport 28 is represented primarily in the fighter role. Its documented combat-history coverage includes World War I. Role tags attached to the family include air superiority.

Variants and Lineage

Major variants represented in the structured record include Nieuport 28C.1.

Variants

DesignationTypeRoleRecorded operators
Nieuport 28C.1ProductionFighter—

Representative specifications

Configuration-specific profiles are shown separately so values from different variants are not blended into one false “standard” aircraft.

Nieuport 28C.1

Nieuport 28C.1 — C024 official-museum technical baseline

Powerplant: 1 × Gnome N-9 rotary, 160 hp

Armament: Two Vickers .303-caliber machine guns.

Sources and further reading

Structured references supporting this aircraft family, variants, specifications, and narrative sections.

  1. Nieuport 28 — National Museum of the United States Air Force · Tier 2