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United States / Late Cold War / Post-Cold War

Lockheed YF-22 / F-22 Raptor family

The winning Advanced Tactical Fighter lineage, beginning with the YF-22 demonstrators and continuing into the operational F-22 air-superiority fighter.

Archive ID: afm_0000676
Lockheed YF-22 / F-22 Raptor family, shown in the selected representative source image.Trevor Cokley / U.S. Air Force / Wikimedia Commons · U.S. federal government public domainImage source

The winning Advanced Tactical Fighter lineage, beginning with the YF-22 demonstrators and continuing into the operational F-22 air-superiority fighter.

Primary roleFighter
First flight1990
Service entry2005
OriginUnited States
ManufacturerLockheed Aircraft Corporation
Documented variants4
Crew modeCrewed
AirframeFixed Wing

Development

Lockheed YF-22 / F-22 Raptor family was developed by Lockheed Aircraft Corporation in United States as a fighter. The family first flew in 1990 and entered service in 2005. Its recorded airframe configuration is fixed wing, with the family classified in the archive as core combat-aircraft scope.

Operational History

Operationally, Lockheed YF-22 / F-22 Raptor family is represented primarily in the fighter role. The sourced variant records include service with United States Air Force. The current structured record does not attach a specific conflict authority to this family; operational context remains limited to sourced service and role data. Role tags attached to the family include stealth and air superiority.

Variants and Lineage

Major variants represented in the structured record include YF-22A, F-22A Raptor, F-22A Block 20, and F-22A Block 30.

Variants

DesignationTypeRoleRecorded operators
F-22A Block 20ProductionFighterUnited States Air Force
F-22A Block 30ProductionFighterUnited States Air Force
F-22A RaptorProductionFighterUnited States Air Force
YF-22APrototypeFighterUnited States Air Force

Representative specifications

Configuration-specific profiles are shown separately so values from different variants are not blended into one false “standard” aircraft.

YF-22A

YF-22A — C017 baseline technical profile

Crew
1

Powerplant: 2 × Pratt & Whitney YF119 or General Electric YF120 turbofans (prototype-dependent)

Armament: YF-22 demonstrators evaluated internal air-to-air weapon carriage concepts; the operational F-22 adds internal cannon and air-to-air/precision-strike weapons.

Sources and further reading

Structured references supporting this aircraft family, variants, specifications, and narrative sections.

  1. F-22 Raptor — program background — United States Air Force · Tier 1
  2. Jane's All the World's Aircraft 2005-06 — Jane's Information Group · Tier 3
  3. Jane's All the World's Aircraft 2007-08 — Jane's Information Group · Tier 3