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People’s Republic of China / Mature Cold War / Late Cold War

Harbin SH-5

A large Chinese amphibious maritime patrol aircraft developed for long-range reconnaissance and anti-submarine warfare.

Archive ID: afm_0000621
Harbin SH-5, shown in the selected representative source image.Ronidong / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0Image source

A large Chinese amphibious maritime patrol aircraft developed for long-range reconnaissance and anti-submarine warfare.

Primary roleMaritime Combat
First flight1976
Service entry1986
OriginPeople’s Republic of China
ManufacturerHarbin Aircraft Manufacturing Corporation
Documented variants1
Crew modeCrewed
AirframeFixed Wing

Development

Harbin SH-5 was developed by Harbin Aircraft Manufacturing Corporation in People’s Republic of China as a maritime-combat aircraft. The family first flew in 1976 and entered service in 1986. Its recorded airframe configuration is fixed wing, with the family classified in the archive as core combat-aircraft scope.

Operational History

Operationally, Harbin SH-5 is represented primarily in the maritime-combat aircraft role. The sourced variant records include service with People’s Liberation Army Naval Air Force. The current structured record does not attach a specific conflict authority to this family; operational context remains limited to sourced service and role data. Role tags attached to the family include anti submarine and anti ship.

Variants and Lineage

Major variants represented in the structured record include SH-5.

Variants

DesignationTypeRoleRecorded operators
SH-5ProductionMaritime CombatPeople’s Liberation Army Naval Air Force

Representative specifications

Configuration-specific profiles are shown separately so values from different variants are not blended into one false “standard” aircraft.

SH-5

SH-5 — C016 baseline technical profile

Crew
8

Powerplant: 4 × Dongan WJ-5A turboprops

Armament: Maritime weapons included torpedoes, depth weapons, mines, and anti-ship stores by configuration.

Sources and further reading

Structured references supporting this aircraft family, variants, specifications, and narrative sections.

  1. Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1978-79 — Jane’s Yearbooks · Tier 3