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United States / Mature Cold War

Grumman EA-6B Prowler

A four-seat electronic-attack aircraft developed from the A-6 family for tactical jamming and defense suppression.

Archive ID: afm_0000536
Grumman EA-6B Prowler, shown in the selected representative source image.Photographer’s Mate 2nd Class Michael Sandberg / U.S. Navy / Wikimedia Commons · U.S. federal government public domainImage source

A four-seat electronic-attack aircraft developed from the A-6 family for tactical jamming and defense suppression.

Primary roleElectronic Attack / SEAD
First flight1968
Service entry1971
OriginUnited States
ManufacturerGrumman Aircraft Engineering Corporation
Documented variants4
Crew modeCrewed
AirframeFixed Wing

Development

Grumman EA-6B Prowler was developed by Grumman Aircraft Engineering Corporation in United States as a electronic-attack/SEAD aircraft. The family first flew in 1968 and entered service in 1971. Its recorded airframe configuration is fixed wing, with the family classified in the archive as core combat-aircraft scope.

Operational History

Operationally, Grumman EA-6B Prowler is represented primarily in the electronic-attack/SEAD aircraft role. The sourced variant records include service with United States Navy. Its documented combat-history coverage includes Vietnam War. Role tags attached to the family include carrier based and wild weasel.

Variants and Lineage

Major variants represented in the structured record include EA-6B, EA-6B ICAP II, EA-6B ICAP II Block 89A, and EA-6B ICAP III.

Variants

DesignationTypeRoleRecorded operators
EA-6BProductionElectronic Attack / SEADUnited States Navy
EA-6B ICAP IIProductionElectronic Attack / SEADUnited States Navy
EA-6B ICAP II Block 89AUpgradeElectronic Attack / SEADUnited States Navy
EA-6B ICAP IIIUpgradeElectronic Attack / SEADUnited States Navy

Representative specifications

Configuration-specific profiles are shown separately so values from different variants are not blended into one false “standard” aircraft.

EA-6B

EA-6B — C015 baseline technical profile

Crew
4

Powerplant: 2 × Pratt & Whitney J52 turbojets

Armament: Electronic jamming pods and later AGM-88 HARM anti-radiation missiles.

Sources and further reading

Structured references supporting this aircraft family, variants, specifications, and narrative sections.

  1. EA-6B Prowler — National Naval Aviation Museum · Tier 1
  2. Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1987-88 — Jane’s Information Group · Tier 3
  3. Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1995-96 — Jane's Information Group · Tier 3
  4. Jane's All the World's Aircraft 2005-06 — Jane's Information Group · Tier 3