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United States / Modern Era

General Atomics MQ-1C Gray Eagle

A U.S. Army medium-altitude long-endurance unmanned aircraft family developed from Predator lineage for persistent reconnaissance, communications support, and armed attack.

Archive ID: afm_0000708
General Atomics MQ-1C Gray Eagle, shown in the selected representative source image.Sgt. Jamie Robinson / U.S. Army / Wikimedia Commons · U.S. federal government public domainImage source

A U.S. Army medium-altitude long-endurance unmanned aircraft family developed from Predator lineage for persistent reconnaissance, communications support, and armed attack.

Primary roleArmed Reconnaissance
First flight2004
OriginUnited States
ManufacturerGeneral Atomics Aeronautical Systems, Inc.
Documented variants4
Crew modeUncrewed
AirframeFixed Wing

Development

General Atomics MQ-1C Gray Eagle was developed by General Atomics Aeronautical Systems, Inc. in United States as a armed-reconnaissance aircraft. The family first flew in 2004. Its recorded airframe configuration is fixed wing, with the family classified in the archive as core combat-aircraft scope.

Operational History

Operationally, General Atomics MQ-1C Gray Eagle is represented primarily in the armed-reconnaissance aircraft role. The sourced variant records include service with United States Army. The current structured record does not attach a specific conflict authority to this family; operational context remains limited to sourced service and role data. Role tags attached to the family include battlefield interdiction.

Variants and Lineage

Major variants represented in the structured record include Army IGNAT / early Gray Eagle, MQ-1C Gray Eagle Block 1, MQ-1C Gray Eagle Extended Range, and MQ-1C Gray Eagle 25M. Recorded lineage links identify the family as major redesign of General Atomics MQ-1 Predator.

Variants

DesignationTypeRoleRecorded operators
Army IGNAT / early Gray EaglePrototypeArmed ReconnaissanceUnited States Army
MQ-1C Gray Eagle 25MUpgradeArmed ReconnaissanceUnited States Army
MQ-1C Gray Eagle Block 1ProductionArmed ReconnaissanceUnited States Army
MQ-1C Gray Eagle Extended RangeUpgradeArmed ReconnaissanceUnited States Army

Representative specifications

Configuration-specific profiles are shown separately so values from different variants are not blended into one false “standard” aircraft.

Army IGNAT / early Gray Eagle

Army IGNAT / early Gray Eagle — C019 baseline technical profile

Crew
0

Powerplant: 1 × Heavy-fuel piston engine (early Gray Eagle family)

Armament: Operational Gray Eagle configurations carry AGM-114 Hellfire and other guided weapons while retaining persistent reconnaissance payloads.

Sources and further reading

Structured references supporting this aircraft family, variants, specifications, and narrative sections.

  1. GA-ASI Gray Eagle Surpasses 1 Million Flight Hours — General Atomics Aeronautical Systems · Tier 2
  2. Jane's All the World's Aircraft 2017-18 — Jane's Information Group · Tier 3
  3. Jane's All the World's Aircraft 2024-25 — Jane's Information Group · Tier 3